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RE: st: FORVAL loop incomplete


From   "Francis, Richard N" <[email protected]>
To   "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject   RE: st: FORVAL loop incomplete
Date   Wed, 20 Nov 2013 14:12:52 +0000

Hi Nick,

Thank you for your suggestions and patience, please know that I am grateful.

Rick

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Nick Cox
Sent: Wednesday, November 20, 2013 4:54 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: st: FORVAL loop incomplete

Nick
[email protected]

Looking at this again, I think I can make a better guess at what you want.

 destring gvkey, replace
 egen id = group(gvkey), label
 gen date1 = yq(year, fqtr)
 tsset id date1, quarterly
 su id, meanonly
 local limit=r(max)
 foreach v in Z14 Z24 Z34 Z4t Z3t Z2t Z1t {
      g `v' = .
 }
 gen which = ""

 forval i = 1/`limit' {
         display "Iteration of `i' of `limit"
         replace which = "`: label (id) `i''" in `i'
         srootfix fcf if id == `i'
         qui foreach v in Z14 Z24 Z34 Z4t Z3t Z2t Z1t {
                replace `v' = r(`v') in `i'
         }
}


On 20 November 2013 00:41, Nick Cox <[email protected]> wrote:
> Check out -statsby- using -help- and -search- to locate material.
> Nick
> [email protected]
>
>
> On 20 November 2013 00:27, Francis, Richard N <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Nick,
>>
>> My bad, I'm not communicating the problem very well.
>>
>> Assume that the pgm makes 3 loops and creates one statistic for each loop.
>>
>> So, each group now has one statistic.
>>
>> I envision creating a new dataset which contains 2 variables: the statistic and the group ID.
>>
>> How would I add the group ID to accompany the statistic?
>>
>> I apologize for the lack of Stata competency.
>>
>> Rick Francis
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [email protected] 
>> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Nick Cox
>> Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2013 4:17 PM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: Re: st: FORVAL loop incomplete
>>
>> As I understand it you want to supplement or replace
>>
>> forval i = 1/`limit' {
>>         display "Iteration of `i' of `limit"
>>
>> The information of interest is in the value label, so this line can follow or replace the line just quoted above.
>>
>>       di "`: label (group) `i''"
>>
>> The syntax from inside outwards is
>>
>> `i'      group number
>>
>> `: label (group) `i''   its value label
>>
>> "`: label (group) `i''"   string delimiters for tidiness, at least
>>
>> The syntax is explained at -help macro- and its link -help extended_fcn-.
>>
>> Here is an accessible test case:
>>
>> . sysuse auto, clear
>> (1978 Automobile Data)
>>
>> . egen group = group(foreign rep78), label
>> (5 missing values generated)
>>
>> . su group, meanonly
>>
>> . forval i = 1/`r(max)' {
>>   2. di "`: label (group) `i''"
>>   3. }
>> Domestic 1
>> Domestic 2
>> Domestic 3
>> Domestic 4
>> Domestic 5
>> Foreign 3
>> Foreign 4
>> Foreign 5
>>
>> Nick
>> [email protected]
>>
>>
>> On 19 November 2013 23:02, Francis, Richard N <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> Both Nick and Sergiy have provided extremely useful ideas.
>>>
>>> Have one other neophyte question ...
>>>
>>> Say the data has 3 unique IDs, and each ID has 60 unique values.
>>>
>>> The code below (between the two horizontal lines) generates summary results for each of the IDs.
>>>
>>> How would I add the contents of the ID variable to the summary results?
>>>
>>> Thank you so much!
>>>
>>> Rick
>>>
>>> ________________________________________
>>>
>>> destring gvkey, replace
>>>
>>> egen id = group(gvkey), label
>>>
>>> gen date1 = yq(year, fqtr)
>>>
>>> tsset id date1, quarterly
>>>
>>> su id, meanonly
>>>
>>>
>>> g Z14 = .
>>> g Z24 = .
>>> g Z34 = .
>>> g Z4t = .
>>> g Z3t = .
>>> g Z2t = .
>>> g Z1t = .
>>>
>>> local limit=r(max)
>>>
>>> forval i = 1/`limit' {
>>>         display "Iteration of `i' of `limit"
>>>
>>>         srootfix fcf if id == `i'
>>>
>>>         local p=`i'
>>>
>>>         replace Z14 = r(Z14) in `p'
>>>         replace Z24 = r(Z24) in `p'
>>>         replace Z34 = r(Z34) in `p'
>>>         replace Z4t = r(Z4t) in `p'
>>>         replace Z3t = r(Z3t) in `p'
>>>         replace Z2t = r(Z2t) in `p'
>>>         replace Z1t = r(Z1t) in `p'
>>>
>>> }
>>> _______________________________________
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: [email protected]
>>> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Sergiy 
>>> Radyakin
>>> Sent: Saturday, November 09, 2013 11:40 AM
>>> To: [email protected]
>>> Subject: Re: st: FORVAL loop incomplete
>>>
>>> Nick, sorry I missed your message and I trusted sroot was cleared/tested. That explains a lot, but still I would isolate the problem within sroot, and keep my program clear from any crunches to handle sroot's problem. A quick fix could be something like this:
>>>
>>> http://radyakin.org/statalist/2013110901/srootfix.ado
>>>
>>> Now Rick can call srootfix instead of sroot in the loop I provided. If sroot ever gets fixed, Rick would replace that call from srootfix to sroot directly. If Rick routinely uses sroot, srootfix might become reusable in multiple projects.
>>> It may take like 10 more minutes to produce an automatic srootfix that would detect the version of sroot and decide whether to call it directly or use preserve, but I doubt anyone needs this level of automation.
>>>
>>> Best, Sergiy Radyakin
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sat, Nov 9, 2013 at 9:57 AM, Nick Cox <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> An earlier thread established that -sroot- (SJ) does not support 
>>>> -if- correctly. That's the entire point of the work-around being used here.
>>>> Nick
>>>> [email protected]
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 9 November 2013 17:52, William Buchanan <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>> Hi Rick,
>>>>>
>>>>> I've adjusted some of your code below based on the information that you've provided to the listserv:
>>>>>
>>>>> destring gvkey, replace
>>>>>
>>>>> encode gvkey, gen(id)
>>>>>
>>>>> gen date = yq(year, fqtr)
>>>>>
>>>>> tsset id date, quarterly
>>>>>
>>>>> g Z14 = .
>>>>> g Z24 = .
>>>>> g Z34 = .
>>>>> g Z4t = .
>>>>> g Z3t = .
>>>>> g Z2t = .
>>>>> g Z1t = .
>>>>>
>>>>> su id, meanonly
>>>>>
>>>>> forval i = 1/3 {
>>>>>    sroot fcf if id==`i'
>>>>>         replace Z14 = r(Z14) if id== `i'
>>>>>         replace Z24 = r(Z24) if id== `i'
>>>>>         replace Z34 = r(Z34) if id== `i'
>>>>>         replace Z4t = r(Z4t) if id==`i'
>>>>>         replace Z3t = r(Z3t) if id==`i'
>>>>>         replace Z2t = r(Z2t) if id== `i'
>>>>>         replace Z1t = r(Z1t) if id== `i'
>>>>> }
>>>>>
>>>>> You could also take Sergiy's suggestion and store everything in matrices, and if you wanted you could easily modify the user-written program around line 306 to store all of the values in a matrix that you could return in the same way as the scalars that you are referencing here.  If you wanted to create a new dataset based on the results, you could possibly modify the program to make it byable and use -statsby-, or you could check out -post- and -postfile- commands to store the results to another file.
>>>>>
>>>>> HTH,
>>>>> Billy
>>>>> On Nov 9, 2013, at 10:41 AM, "Francis, Richard N" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Sergiy,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thank you for taking time out of your day for such a novice issue.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The entire pgm looks like this:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> destring gvkey, replace
>>>>>>
>>>>>> egen id = group(gvkey), label
>>>>>>
>>>>>> gen date = yq(year, fqtr)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> tsset id date, quarterly
>>>>>>
>>>>>> su id, meanonly
>>>>>>
>>>>>> g Z14 = .
>>>>>> g Z24 = .
>>>>>> g Z34 = .
>>>>>> g Z4t = .
>>>>>> g Z3t = .
>>>>>> g Z2t = .
>>>>>> g Z1t = .
>>>>>>
>>>>>> forval i = 1/`r(max)' {
>>>>>>    preserve
>>>>>>    keep if id == `i'
>>>>>>    sroot fcf
>>>>>>       return list
>>>>>>       ereturn list
>>>>>>       replace Z14 = r(Z14) in `i'
>>>>>>       replace Z24 = r(Z24) in `i'
>>>>>>       replace Z34 = r(Z34) in `i'
>>>>>>       replace Z4t = r(Z4t) in `i'
>>>>>>       replace Z3t = r(Z3t) in `i'
>>>>>>       replace Z2t = r(Z2t) in `i'
>>>>>>       replace Z1t = r(Z1t) in `i'
>>>>>>       append using new
>>>>>>    restore
>>>>>> }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> R(max) immediately prior to the FORVAL loop is three (3), but I'm not sure this is what you are looking for in your first comment.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Does this help at all?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Again, thank you!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Rick Francis
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: [email protected]
>>>>>> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Sergiy 
>>>>>> Radyakin
>>>>>> Sent: Saturday, November 09, 2013 9:28 AM
>>>>>> To: [email protected]
>>>>>> Subject: Re: st: FORVAL loop incomplete
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Rick,
>>>>>> 1) N may be 180, but what is r(max)? In Stata r(max) is the result of the previous command [of r-class]. You don't show us this command.
>>>>>> Please do.
>>>>>> 2) The combination of "append using new" and "restore" does not make sense, Whatever you append you immediately lose.
>>>>>> 3) If append is meant to add one observation where you are saving 
>>>>>> the results (dataset new is a blank one observation of the same 
>>>>>> layout as the current dataset), consider using: expand in _N
>>>>>> 4) If you want to accumulate the results of your tests, consider using a matrix to hold the results, and avoid modifying the data.
>>>>>> Best, Sergiy
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Sat, Nov 9, 2013 at 8:14 AM, Francis, Richard N <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>> I'm sorry, N = 180 obs, currently cycles through the first 60 (3 groups of 60 =180 total obs).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thank you!!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Rick Francis
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: [email protected]
>>>>>>> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Nick 
>>>>>>> Cox
>>>>>>> Sent: Saturday, November 09, 2013 9:08 AM
>>>>>>> To: [email protected]
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: st: FORVAL loop incomplete
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Tell us what r(max) is.
>>>>>>> Nick
>>>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 9 November 2013 15:53, Francis, Richard N <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hello Statalist,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Have a simple FORVAL loop which should result in multiple cycles.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> However, she only cycles once. I'm sure the answer is obvious to experienced Stata users (which I am not).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The loop is as follows:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> forval i = 1/`r(max)' {
>>>>>>>>    preserve
>>>>>>>>    keep if id == `i'
>>>>>>>>    sroot fcf
>>>>>>>>               return list
>>>>>>>>               ereturn list
>>>>>>>>               replace Z14 = r(Z14) in `i'
>>>>>>>>               replace Z24 = r(Z24) in `i'
>>>>>>>>               replace Z34 = r(Z34) in `i'
>>>>>>>>               replace Z4t = r(Z4t) in `i'
>>>>>>>>               replace Z3t = r(Z3t) in `i'
>>>>>>>>               replace Z2t = r(Z2t) in `i'
>>>>>>>>               replace Z1t = r(Z1t) in `i'
>>>>>>>>               append using new
>>>>>>>>    restore
>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I am grateful for any thoughts anyone may have.
>>
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