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Re: st: Encoding string variables: the one var that has no variance encodes differently than the rest


From   Nick Cox <[email protected]>
To   "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject   Re: st: Encoding string variables: the one var that has no variance encodes differently than the rest
Date   Wed, 8 May 2013 00:01:46 +0100

What you did was -encode- your variables separately; thus there is no
necessary correspondence between the value labels assigned to each.

Note that -encode- does have a -label()- option that lets you specify
a particular set of value labels to be used. That is official Stata's
way of allowing you to insist on consistent label sets.

In particular, -encode- orders distinct values alphabetically, and in
your last case there was only one distinct value and it was assigned
value 1.

I wrote a program -multencode- (SSC) which encodes a set of variables jointly.

Typing -findit encode- within Stata would have pointed you to this.

Nick
[email protected]


On 7 May 2013 23:50, David de Jong <[email protected]> wrote:

> New Stata (12.1) user here, and I'm a first time poster. I hope
> someone might be able to help with something. I've searched the web,
> help files, and archives to no avail.
>
> I tried to encode a series of variables (type str5), with the following:
>
> qui foreach v of var var1-var10 {
>     encode `v', generate(`v'_encoded)
> }
>
> All of the variables seemed to convert as they should (to type long),
> except for the only variable that also happened to have no variance:
> all cases in the original variable had the string "TRUE." Instead of
> converting to a "2" as did all instances of "TRUE" in the other
> variables, it was converted to "1."
>
> The same problem appears when I try it like this:
>
> encode var1, generate(var1_encoded)
>
> I'd be very grateful for any insights into what might be going on.
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