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Re: st: RE: plotting time series


From   Nick Cox <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: RE: plotting time series
Date   Sun, 3 Jun 2012 09:26:05 +0100

You are plotting your Austria and Belgium values at 9 and 10 and
asking for axis labels at 1 and 2. As you say, the result looks
bizarre. Use the same positions for axis labels. Also, "Austria" and
"Belgium" are not best labelled as "Italy" and "France". In short, you
copied code but did not change it for your purposes.

Nick

On Sun, Jun 3, 2012 at 4:08 AM, stef salvez <[email protected]> wrote:
> Nick,
>
> I replicated your approach for my case.
>
> So I have
>
>
> clear all
> input str8  (Austria       Belgium              )
>  "2/11/08"          "07/12/08"
> "30/11/08"          "04/01/08"
> "28/12/08"          "01/02/09"
> "25/01/09"          "01/03/09"
> "22/02/09"          "29/03/09"
> "22/03/09"          "26/04/09"
> "19/04/09"          "24/05/09"
> "17/05/09"          "21/06/09"
> "14/06/09"          "19/07/09"
> "12/07/09"          "16/08/09"
> "09/08/09"          "13/09/09"
> "06/09/09"          "11/10/09"
> "04/10/09"          "08/11/09"
> "01/11/09"          "06/12/09"
> "29/11/09"          "03/01/10"
> "27/12/09"          "31/01/10"
> "31/01/10"          "28/02/10"
> "28/02/10"          "28/03/10"
> "28/03/10"          "25/04/10"
> "25/04/10"          "23/05/10"
> "23/05/10"          "20/06/10"
> "20/06/10"          "18/07/10"
> "18/07/10"          "15/08/10"
> "15/08/10"          "12/09/10"
> "12/09/10"          "10/10/10"
> "10/10/10"          "07/11/10"
> "07/11/10"          "05/12/10"
> "01/01/10"          "30/01/11"
> "30/01/11"          "27/02/11"
> "27/02/11"          "27/03/11"
> "27/03/11"          "24/04/11"
> "24/04/11"          "22/05/11"
> "22/05/11"          "19/06/11"
> "19/06/11"          "17/07/11"
> "17/07/11"          "14/08/11"
> "14/08/11"          "11/09/11"
> "11/09/11"          "09/10/11"
> "09/10/11"          "06/11/11"
> end
> gen dAustria = date(Austria, "DM20Y")
> gen dBelgium = date(Belgium, "DM20Y")
>
> gen dA2 = dAustria - dAustria[_n-1]
> gen dB2 = dBelgium - dBelgium[_n-1]
>
> gen t10 = (dA2 + dA2[_n-1]) / 2
> gen t9 = (dB2 + dB2[_n-1]) / 2
>
>
> gen ten = 10
> gen nine = 9
>
> scatter ten  dAustria|| scatter nine  dBelgium  || ///
> scatter ten t10, ms(none) mla(dA2) mlabpos(12) || ///
> scatter nine t9 , ms(none) mla(dB2) mlabpos(12)  ///
>
> yla(1 "Italy" 2 "France", ang(h)) xla(, format(%td)) legend(off)
>
> The problem seems to be in
>
>
> scatter ten t10, ms(none) mla(dA2) mlabpos(12) || ///
> scatter nine t9 , ms(none) mla(dB2) mlabpos(12)  ///
>
> where I obtain something bizarre. Maybe this has to do with the scale
> of the diagram.
>
> How could I correct it?
>
> Thanks
>
>
>
>
>
> On 6/2/12, stef salvez <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Thank you Nick. Now it's fine. cheers
>>
>> On 6/2/12, Nick Cox <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> There is no problem with your Stata.
>>>
>>> /// is not / / /
>>>
>>> Nick
>>>
>>> On Sat, Jun 2, 2012 at 8:22 PM, stef salvez <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>> Nick,
>>>>
>>>> I omitted the /// because if I type
>>>>
>>>>  scatter two dFrance || scatter one dItaly || ///
>>>>
>>>> look what stata tells me
>>>>
>>>> / / / is not a twoway plot type
>>>> r(198);
>>>>
>>>> Is there any problem with my stata software?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 6/2/12, Nick Cox <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>> That's not a command. You omitted the /// which signal that the next
>>>>> line is a continuation. Look again at
>>>>>
>>>>> scatter two dFrance || scatter one dItaly || ///
>>>>> scatter two t2, ms(none) mla(dF2) mlabpos(12) || ///
>>>>> scatter one t1 , ms(none) mla(dI2) mlabpos(12) ///
>>>>> yla(1 "Italy" 2 "France", ang(h)) xla(, format(%td)) legend(off)
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sat, Jun 2, 2012 at 7:43 PM, stef salvez <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> Nick thank you very much indeed.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In Stata the command
>>>>>>
>>>>>> yla(1 "Italy" 2 "France", ang(h)) xla(, format(%td)) legend(off)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> does not work as I get the warning message
>>>>>>
>>>>>> unrecognized command:  yla
>>>>>> r(199);
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Similarly for xla. I am so close to getting the desired plot!.Please
>>>>>> help!!!!
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 6/2/12, Nick Cox <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>> On a second reading I think I understood better. This may help:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> clear
>>>>>>> input str8 (France              Italy)
>>>>>>> "22/02/09"        "14/06/09
>>>>>>> "22/03/09"       "12/7/09
>>>>>>> "19/04/09"        "9/8/09
>>>>>>> "17/05/09"                "6/9/09"
>>>>>>> "12/7/09"       "4/10/09"
>>>>>>> "09/08/09"        "01/11/09"
>>>>>>> "6/9/09"         "29/11/09"
>>>>>>> "4/10/09"       "27/12/09"
>>>>>>> "01/11/09"       "31/01/10"
>>>>>>> "29/11/09"        "28/02/10"
>>>>>>> "27/12/09"        "28/03/10"
>>>>>>> "31/01/10"        "1/5/10"
>>>>>>> end
>>>>>>> gen dFrance = date(France, "DM20Y")
>>>>>>> gen dItaly = date(Italy, "DM20Y")
>>>>>>> gen dF2 = dFrance - dFrance[_n-1]
>>>>>>> gen dI2 = dItaly - dItaly[_n-1]
>>>>>>> gen t2 = (dFr + dFr[_n-1]) / 2
>>>>>>> gen t1 = (dIt + dIt[_n-1]) / 2
>>>>>>> gen two = 2
>>>>>>> gen one = 1
>>>>>>> scatter two dFrance || scatter one dItaly || ///
>>>>>>> scatter two t2, ms(none) mla(dF2) mlabpos(12) || ///
>>>>>>> scatter one t1 , ms(none) mla(dI2) mlabpos(12) ///
>>>>>>> yla(1 "Italy" 2 "France", ang(h)) xla(, format(%td)) legend(off)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sat, Jun 2, 2012 at 5:56 PM, Nick Cox <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Sorry, I don't think I have a good understanding of what you want
>>>>>>>> here. In any case, adding lines can't add to information on spacing
>>>>>>>> that is not already shown on the graph.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Nick
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Sat, Jun 2, 2012 at 5:42 PM, stef salvez
>>>>>>>> <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> thank you NIck. It worked
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Let me explained what I did in order to tell you what I eventually
>>>>>>>>> need
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The MS excel file is the following
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> have these sequence of dates in an excel file. The structure of the
>>>>>>>>> excel file is
>>>>>>>>> France              Italy                        ......
>>>>>>>>> 22/02/09               14/06/09
>>>>>>>>>  22/03/09       12/7/2009
>>>>>>>>> 19/04/09        9/8/2009
>>>>>>>>> 17/05/09                6/9/2009
>>>>>>>>> 12/7/2009       4/10/2009
>>>>>>>>>  09/08/09        01/11/09
>>>>>>>>> 6/9/2009                29/11/09
>>>>>>>>> 4/10/2009       27/12/09
>>>>>>>>>  01/11/09       31/01/10
>>>>>>>>> 29/11/09              28/02/10
>>>>>>>>> 27/12/09              28/03/10
>>>>>>>>> 31/01/10
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>  The I apply the commands
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> clear
>>>>>>>>> set trace off
>>>>>>>>> set more off
>>>>>>>>> set mem 120m
>>>>>>>>> cd d:\
>>>>>>>>> insheet using "dates0.csv"
>>>>>>>>> gen edate1 = date(v1, "DMY")
>>>>>>>>> gen edate2 = date(v2, "DMY")
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> format edate1  %
>>>>>>>>> format edate2  %
>>>>>>>>> stripplot edate1 edate2
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> and I get the desired plot. Yet the problem is that I also want to
>>>>>>>>> add
>>>>>>>>> on the top of each of these 2 lines the distance ( measured in
>>>>>>>>> days)
>>>>>>>>> between these successive dates for each country.  And mark each
>>>>>>>>> distance with a symbol like { or [. Is is possible to extend the
>>>>>>>>> stripplot command somehow to achieve the desired resuls?
>>>>>>>>> thanks again
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>  Is it possible to add on the top of each of these 2 lines the
>>>>>>>>> distance ( measured in days) between these successive dates for
>>>>>>>>> each
>>>>>>>>> country. I would be grateful to you if you could also mark each
>>>>>>>>> distance with a symbol like { or [. I know it is a big challenge to
>>>>>>>>> you but for me is an impossible task
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> thanks again
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On 6/1/12, Nick Cox <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Have a look at -stripplot- from SSC.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Nick
>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> stef salvez
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I have a panel data across countries and individuals. For each
>>>>>>>>>> country
>>>>>>>>>>  I have a sequence of dates
>>>>>>>>>> For France for example
>>>>>>>>>> 22/02/09
>>>>>>>>>> 22/03/09
>>>>>>>>>> 19/04/09
>>>>>>>>>> 17/05/09
>>>>>>>>>> 12/07/09
>>>>>>>>>> 09/08/09
>>>>>>>>>> 06/09/09
>>>>>>>>>> 04/10/09
>>>>>>>>>> 01/11/09
>>>>>>>>>> 29/11/09
>>>>>>>>>> 27/12/09
>>>>>>>>>> 31/01/10
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> For Italy
>>>>>>>>>> 14/06/09
>>>>>>>>>> 12/07/09
>>>>>>>>>> 09/08/09
>>>>>>>>>> 06/09/09
>>>>>>>>>> 04/10/09
>>>>>>>>>> 01/11/09
>>>>>>>>>> 29/11/09
>>>>>>>>>> 27/12/09
>>>>>>>>>> 31/01/10
>>>>>>>>>> 28/02/10
>>>>>>>>>> 28/03/10
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> And I want to "plot" (in one graph) these sequences of dates in
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> sense that I want to have a"visual" contact of each of the
>>>>>>>>>> behaviour
>>>>>>>>>> of  the series of dates because as you can see I do not have the
>>>>>>>>>> same
>>>>>>>>>> start date and   end date and the next date is not always every 28
>>>>>>>>>> days. So I have a jump in some cases. I would like to visualize
>>>>>>>>>> these
>>>>>>>>>> characteristics-differences between the two  series of  dates by
>>>>>>>>>> making a plot.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *
>>>>>>> *   For searches and help try:
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>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *
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>>>>>
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>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *
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>>
>
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