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From | Shikha Sinha <shikha.sinha414@gmail.com> |
To | statalist@hsphsun2.harvard.edu |
Subject | Re: st: MI: Multiple Imputation |
Date | Mon, 20 Dec 2010 17:08:37 -0500 |
A follow-up question: How can I run the following command for each country? Can I use bysort, mi estimate, or: logistic Y X1 X2 edu Thanks, Shikha On Mon, Dec 20, 2010 at 4:17 PM, Wesley D. Eddings, StataCorp <weddings@stata.com> wrote: > Shikha Sinha <shikha.sinha414@gmail.com> asked about using -mi impute mvn- to > impute a categorical variable: > >> Hi, >> >> I am using -mi for imputing the missing values. The variable is "edu" has >> five categories (1=primary, 2=secondary, and so on...). I used the following >> command: >> >> ... >> >> mi impute mvn edu = i.gender age country, add (5) >> mi estimate, or: logistic Y X1 X2 edu >> >> ... >> >> (a) Why some observations have negative values for _1_edu, _2_edu, _3_edu, > > > The -mi impute mvn- command uses a multivariate normal model and treats "edu" > as continuous, so the imputed values are not guaranteed to be positive. > Shikha may instead use -mi impute ologit- or -mi impute mlogit-, depending on > whether or not the categories of "edu" should be considered ordered. > > Shikha also asked, > >> (b) How do we use the five new generated variable? Can I just run >> >> logistic Y X1 X2 _1_edu >> >> or >> >> logistic Y X1 X2 _2_edu >> >> (c) Can I create a dummy for primary or secondary schooling from the imputed >> values _1_edu? > > > The five new variables _1_edu, _2_edu, ... , _5_edu are the imputed values of > "edu" in the -wide- style for each of the five imputations. It is not > appropriate to include the new variables directly as predictors; the > appropriate command for a multiple-imputation analysis is -mi estimate-, as > illustrated in Shikha's code. -mi estimate- will analyze the five imputations > and combine them into a single multiple-imputation result. > > Shikha may add the i. factor-variable prefix to "edu" to include dummies for > the imputed "edu" variable. It is not necessary to create dummies manually > from a -mi- variable like _1_edu. > > We also recommend that Shikha include the variables Y, X1, and X2 in the > imputation model. More model-building guidelines appear in the "Model > building" section of the documentation entry -[MI] mi impute-. > > --Wes > weddings@stata.com > > > > > * > * For searches and help try: > * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search > * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq > * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/ > * * For searches and help try: * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/