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AW: st: RE: sort on month


From   "Martin Weiss" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   AW: st: RE: sort on month
Date   Tue, 8 Sep 2009 15:35:29 +0200

<> 

-encode- is the wrong tool, as it assigns numeric codes arbitrarily. You
definitely want to -destring-. Note the difference in the example below:


*************
clear*

inp str30(companyan id month)
"Bank of Bolton" 20000   1
"Bank of Bolton" 20000  10
"Bank of Bolton" 20000  11
"Bank of Bolton" 20000  12
"Bank of Bolton" 20000   2
"Bank of Bolton" 20000   3
"Bank of Bolton" 20000   4 
end

compress
list, noobs  


encode month, gen(newmonth)
sort newmonth
l, noo

destring, replace
sort month
l, noo
*************



HTH
Martin


-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] Im Auftrag von qing ye
Gesendet: Dienstag, 8. September 2009 15:34
An: [email protected]
Betreff: Re: st: RE: sort on month

hi, Nick

I did transfer the month variable to interger variable with :

encode  month, generate(int_month)
 recast int  int_month

and sort on int_month gives the same answer

destring does not work: see the following error message

. destring month, replace
month contains nonnumeric characters; no replace

. destring int_month, replace
int_month already numeric; no replace


Thanks
Qing

2009/9/8 Nick Cox <[email protected]>:
> Your -month- is presumably a string variable. For strings, "10" < "2", as
string sorts are by dictionary order.
>
> . d month
>
> will show you.
>
> If so, -destring month, replace-.
>
> A big and common misunderstanding is that changing the -format- changes
the way data are held. -format- changes the way data are shown.
>
> Nick
> [email protected]
>
> qing ye
>
>  I was trying to sort the dataset on one variable which indiates
> months of the year.
> strangly, month 10, 11 and 12 always comes ahead of month 2 and the
> other months, anybody know why?
>
> I have formated the variable to be integer, still does not work.
>
> companyan            id                month
> Bank of Bolton      20000         1
> Bank of Bolton      20000        10
> Bank of Bolton      20000        11
> Bank of Bolton      20000        12
> Bank of Bolton      20000         2
> Bank of Bolton      20000         3
> Bank of Bolton      20000         4
>
>
> *
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> *   http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/
>

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