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Re: st: coefficients lost when mata code placed in eclass program


From   Austin Nichols <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: coefficients lost when mata code placed in eclass program
Date   Mon, 17 Aug 2009 15:07:30 -0400

locals are just that: local.
Rewrite
        st_view(x1, .,tokens(st_local(x1name)))
as
        st_view(x1, .,tokens(x1name))
and
mata: gmmrsk("share_riskyassets_broad","risktol_m risktol_f","wlt
wlt2","x1name")
as
mata: gmmrsk("share_riskyassets_broad","risktol_m risktol_f","wlt
wlt2","`x1name'")
and make sure `x1name' contains your list when you call the program.

On Mon, Aug 17, 2009 at 2:31 PM, Nelson, Carl<[email protected]> wrote:
> I have the following mata program to estimate parameters by exactly identified gmm
> mata: mata clear
> mata:
>        mata set matastrict on
>        void gmmrsk(string scalar yname, string scalar hname, ///
>        string scalar x2name, string scalar x1name)
> {
>        real colvector y, coeff, coeffreduce, coeffstruc, c1, c2, c
>        real matrix h, x1, x2, xx, b11, b12, b21, b22, b
>        real scalar samvar, lambda
>
>        y = st_data(.,yname)
>        h = st_data(.,tokens(hname))
>        x2 = st_data(., tokens(x2name))
>        st_view(x1, .,tokens(st_local(x1name)))
>        lambda = 106.1196
>
> // construct matrices for parameter estimation
> // pieces are constructed and put together
> // coefficient estimated
> // first collect x into a single matrix
>
> xx = x2, x1
>
> // form sub-matrices of cross product matrix
>
> b11 = h'h
> b12 = h'xx
> b21 = lambda*(xx'h)
> b22 = xx'xx
> c1 = h'y
> c2 = xx'y
> c = c1 \ c2
> b = (b11 , b12) \ (b21, b22)
> coeff = luinv(b)*c
>
> // return coefficient vector to stata to bootstrap standard errors
>
> st_matrix("coeff",coeff)
>
> }
> end
>
> When I run this program with
>
> mata: gmmrsk("share_riskyassets_broad","risktol_m risktol_f","wlt wlt2","x1name")
> matrix dir
>    coeff[21,1]
> x1name is a local macro containing the names of 17 variables, so 21 is the right dimension for coeff
>
> When I place gmmrsk in an eclass program in order to bootstrap, as follows
>
> . // Bootstrap gmm estimation to get standard errors
> .
> . capt prog drop gmmbarg
>
> . prog def gmmbarg, eclass
>  1. mata: gmmrsk("share_riskyassets_broad","risktol_m risktol_f","wlt wlt2","x1name")
>  2. matrix b = coeff'
>  3. ereturn post b
>  4. ereturn local cmd = "bootstrap"
>  5. end
>
> . gmmbarg
>
> . matrix dir
>        coeff[4,1]
>
> I have lost 17 coefficients, and I don't understand why I lost them. What have I done wrong in the program gmmbarg?
>
> Thanks.
>
> Carl Nelson

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