In addition to various other answers, see 
FAQ     . . . .  Generating variables relating panel data to a reference panel
        7/02    How can I generate a variable relating panel data
                to a reference panel?
                http://www.stata.com/support/faqs/stat/panelref.html
Having "total" information in the same dataset has one advantage
-- it is usually interesting -- and one big disadvantage --
you have to keep remembering to exclude it from most analyses. 
Nick 
[email protected] 
Issam.Hallak
 
> My dataset looks like this:
> 
> company_name	year	var1	var2	var3	...
> 
> firm_A			1990	3	2	5	...
> firm_A			1991	4	2.4	4.8	...
> firm_A			1992	4.2	3	5	...
> ...			...	...	...	...	...
> firm_B			1990	2	1.5	4	...
> firm_B			1991	2	1.6	4.1	...
> ...			...	...	...	...	...
> all_firms		1990	30	50	56	...
> all_firms		1991	32	61	87	...
> ...			...	...	...	...	...
> 
> For each firm, I wish to generate a new variable that uses the values 
> of all_firms. For instance:
> 
> var_10 = var1{firm_A;1990}/var1{all_firms;1990}
> 
> I never managed to find out how I could create such a variable. Can 
> some one help me on this issue?
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