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RE: st: significance of model improvement using log pseudolikelihood?


From   Maarten buis <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   RE: st: significance of model improvement using log pseudolikelihood?
Date   Wed, 28 Dec 2005 11:45:05 +0000 (GMT)

Dear Bart:

Testing the improvement of fit between two nested models is 
equivalent to testing one or more constraints. Say I have the following nested models:
Model 1: y = a0 + a1*x1
Model 2: y = b0 + b1*x1 + b2*x2 + b3*x3 
Model 2 is exactly the same as model 1 if b2 and b3 are zero. In which case both x2 and x3 added
nothing to the model and could have been left out. In other words model 2 is not an improvement
over model 1 if we cannot reject the constraint that b2 and b3 are zero. 

Sometimes the constraints are more complicated, or involve the shape parameter (e.g. some -streg-
models are nested that way) but the principle remains the same. 

So the advise given to you by the Stata FAQ also applies to testing improvements of fit.

HTH,
Maarten

-----------------------------------------
Maarten L. Buis
Department of Social Research Methodology
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
Boelelaan 1081
1081 HV Amsterdam
The Netherlands

visiting adress:
Buitenveldertselaan 3 (Metropolitan), room Z214

+31 20 5986715

http://home.fsw.vu.nl/m.buis/
-----------------------------------------

Bart Vanneste wrote:
> How can I test the significance of model improvement if only 
> the log pseudolikelihood is given?
> 
> Can I still use LRtest?

<snip>

> On the STATA website, it is argued that lrtest is not valid 
> when using pseudolikelihoods. The argument seems to focus on 
> testing of a group of coefficients, and it's not clear whether 
> the lrtest is also invalid when assessing (increases in) model 
> fit. See:
> http://www.stata.com/support/faqs/stat/lrtest.html


		
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