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Re: st: problem with predicted probabilities


From   Richard Williams <[email protected]>
To   [email protected], [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: problem with predicted probabilities
Date   Sun, 02 Feb 2014 16:23:40 -0500

Getting every case classified as 0 (or 1) is not unusual. For relatively rare events, the highest predicted probability for every case may be less than .5, so every case gets classified as 0. My own experience is that the classification table tends not to be that helpful, especially for events that are very rare or very common.

At 04:58 AM 2/2/2014, Witness Chirinda wrote:
Dear Statalist
I want to obtain some predicted probabilities after logistic
regression, as attached. I want to use the predicted probabilities in
my next step instead of observed prevalence since the latter are
adjusted for other (socio-demographic) factors.
My problem is that the when I run - estat classification- it giving 0s
for + classification. I am sure I am doing it the wrong way somewhere.
Please see below output. All variables used in the model have been
recorded to be binary 1/0

Thanks for any help!
------------------


. logistic Health_stat  age maried wealth educat  place sex

Logistic regression                               Number of obs   =       2339
                                                           LR chi2(6)
    =      50.61
                                                           Prob > chi2
    =     0.0000
Log likelihood = -996.02516                       Pseudo R2       =     0.0248
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Health_stat | Odds Ratio   Std. Err.      z    P>|z|     [95%
Conf. Interval]
-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
    age  | 1.109083   .0342696     3.35   0.001     1.043909    1.178326
maried |  1.2134   .1962535     1.20   0.232     .8837556    1.666004
Wealth |  1.430957   .1784661     2.87   0.004     1.120641    1.827203
educat |  1.670411   .2010455     4.26   0.000     1.319397     2.11481
place   |  .9334522   .1223134    -0.53   0.599     .7220318    1.206779
sex     |   1.129008   .1324642     1.03   0.301     .8970722    1.420911

. estat class

Logistic model for poorSRHS
              -------- True --------
Classified |         D            ~D  |      Total
-----------+--------------------------+-----------
     +     |         0                 0  |          0
      -     |       370          1969  |       2339
-----------+--------------------------+-----------
   Total   |       370          1969  |       2339

Classified + if predicted Pr(D) >= .5
True D defined as poorSRHS != 0
--------------------------------------------------
Sensitivity                     Pr( +| D)    0.00%
Specificity                     Pr( -|~D)  100.00%
Positive predictive value       Pr( D| +)       .%
Negative predictive value       Pr(~D| -)   84.18%
--------------------------------------------------
False + rate for true ~D        Pr( +|~D)    0.00%
False - rate for true D         Pr( -| D)  100.00%
False + rate for classified +   Pr(~D| +)       .%
False - rate for classified -   Pr( D| -)   15.82%
--------------------------------------------------
Correctly classified                        84.18%
--------------------------------------------------
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-------------------------------------------
Richard Williams, Notre Dame Dept of Sociology
OFFICE: (574)631-6668, (574)631-6463
HOME:   (574)289-5227
EMAIL:  [email protected]
WWW:    http://www.nd.edu/~rwilliam

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