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Re: st: Two seemingly similar NL estimations give different results


From   Nick Cox <[email protected]>
To   "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject   Re: st: Two seemingly similar NL estimations give different results
Date   Thu, 23 Jan 2014 08:50:42 +0000

The key question is what in your code is free to vary? Only parameters
that are free to vary can be estimated by -nl-; the others are fixed
constants.

Nick
[email protected]


On 23 January 2014 08:44, Michael Boehm <[email protected]> wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> We are struggling with nonlinear least square regression with a
> function evaluator programme. We don’t understand why assigning to the
> left-hand side variable, lhs, directly an expression for the
> right-hand side is different to first computing the right-hand side
> variable, rhs, and then assigning lhs=rhs.
> Both residual SS and parameter estimates differ across the two
> scenarios. A sketch of the two codes, which we thought would give the
> same results are:
>
>                 program nltest_1
>
>                                 version 13.1
>                                 syntax varlist(min=4 max=4) [aw fw iw]
> if, at(name)
>
>                                 // Retrieve variables
>                                 local lhs:    word 1 of `varlist'
>                                 local s:       word 2 of `varlist'
>                                 local j:       word 3 of `varlist'
>                                 local e:       word 4 of `varlist'
>
>                                 // replace the lhs directly:
>                                 replace `lhs'= <Function of Parameters
> and Variables>  if `s'==0
>                                 replace `lhs'= <Function of Parameters
> and Variables>   if `s'==1
>                 end
>
> ********************************************************************
>                 program nltest_1
>
>                                 version 13.1
>                                 syntax varlist(min=4 max=4) [aw fw iw]
> if, at(name)
>
>                                 // Retrieve variables
>                                 local lhs:    word 1 of `varlist'
>                                 local s:       word 2 of `varlist'
>                                 local j:       word 3 of `varlist'
>                                 local e:       word 4 of `varlist'
>
>                                 // Compute RHS of regression
>                                 tempvar RHS
>                                 replace `RHS'= <Function of Parameters
> and Variables>  if `s'==0
>                                 replace `RHS'= <Function of Parameters
> and Variables>   if `s'==1
>
>                                 //Assign lhs=rhs.
>                                 replace `lhs' = `RHS'
>
>                 end
> ********************************************************************
>
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