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Re: st: Twoway graph with different scaled y axes


From   Nick Cox <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: Twoway graph with different scaled y axes
Date   Tue, 19 Mar 2013 23:04:32 +0000

One small answer: Don't do that. The more I think about it, this graph
is already too busy. Separate the rates and the cases and plot side by
side. That's my advice.

Nick

On Tue, Mar 19, 2013 at 10:46 PM, Maria Ana Vitorino <[email protected]> wrote:
> Thanks! This was very helpful.
> One small question now...how do I edit the legend so that it looks like the one at
>>> http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/cancer-info/cancerstats/incidence/age/#Cancer
>
> Thanks again,
> Ana
>
>
>
>
> On Mar 19, 2013, at 4:39 PM, Nick Cox wrote:
>
>> You should forget about -graph bar- and move to -twoway-.
>>
>> Here's an example:
>>
>> clear
>>
>> input age1 age2 str1 gender cases rate
>> 15 20   F             10000     5.3
>> 20 25       F         15000     8.3
>> 25 30       F         12000     6.5
>> 15 20   M             18000     9.3
>> 20 25       M         12000     5.3
>> 25 30       M           8000     2.5
>> end
>>
>> gen rate2 = rate * 1000
>> gen x = (age1 + age2) / 2 + cond(gender == "F", 1, -1)
>>
>> twoway bar cases x if gender == "F", barw(2) bcolor(pink*0.5) || ///
>> bar cases x if gender == "M", barw(2) bcolor(blue*0.5) || ///
>> connected rate2 x if gender == "F", mcolor(pink*0.5) lcolor(pink*0.5) || ///
>> connected rate2 x if gender == "M", mcolor(blue*0.5) lcolor(blue*0.5) ///
>> yaxis(1 2) yla(0 2000 "2" 4000 "4" 6000 "6" 8000 "8" 10000 "10", axis(1)) ///
>> xtitle(age) xla(17.5 "15-20" 22.5 "20-25" 27.5 "25-30") legend(off) ///
>> ytitle(rate, axis(1)) ytitle(cases, axis(2))
>>
>> NB: the boundaries 20, 25, etc. are ambiguous.
>>
>> Nick
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Mar 19, 2013 at 9:24 PM, Maria Ana Vitorino <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> Dear Statalist members,
>>>
>>> I'm trying to do 2 graphs on the same figure but am having trouble with twoway.
>>>
>>> Here is a sample of my data:
>>>
>>> agegroup        gender   cases   rateper1000
>>> 15-20   F             10000     5.3
>>> 20-25       F         15000     8.3
>>> 25-30       F         12000     6.5
>>> 15-20   M             18000     9.3
>>> 20-25       M         12000     5.3
>>> 25-30       M           8000     2.5
>>>
>>> I would like to have both figures in the same plot:
>>>
>>> 1) graph bar cases,  over(gender, label(labsize(small))) asyvars over(agegroup, label(labsize(vsmall))) ytitle("Number of Cases") b1title("Age")
>>>
>>> AND
>>>
>>> 2) a graph that has the variable rateper1000 on another axis and that shows (with dots) the rate per agegroup and age and connects those dots.
>>>
>>> The figure at http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/cancer-info/cancerstats/incidence/age/#Cancer
>>> depicts well what I am trying to achieve.
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>
>
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