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Re: st: Combining four variables into one


From   Nick Cox <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: Combining four variables into one
Date   Wed, 15 Aug 2012 11:48:38 +0100

At a guess, you should not -replace- any of these variables as they
all might be useful and needed for something else. Consider

gen gestht = max(gestht1, gestht2, gestht3, gesht4)

or

egen gesht = rowmax(gestht1 gestht2 gestht3 gestht4)

On a small point of English: one diagnosis, two diagnoses.

This kind of question bolsters my prejudice that the functions
(including -egen- functions) are one of the most neglected parts of
Stata. See also

Cox, N.J. 2011. Speaking Stata: Fun and fluency with functions.
The Stata Journal 11(3): 460-471

Abstract.  Functions are the unsung heroes of Stata. This column is a
tour of functions that might easily be missed or underestimated, with
a potpourri of tips, tricks, and examples for a wide range of basic
problems.

Nick

On Wed, Aug 15, 2012 at 11:31 AM, Amal Khanolkar <[email protected]> wrote:

> I have the following four variables, where 1 indicates diagnoses for a particular type of hypertension. As I don't have sufficient number of cases when I take into account my covariates, I now need to combine these four variables to create 1 variable; 0=no
>  diagnoses of hypertension, and 1=diagnoses of any type of hypertension (in any of the four variables). Some subjects might have multiple diagnoses. Is there a better and easier way to do this than using the replace command?
>
>
>
> I would also like to create a variation of the combined variable such that each subject is entered only one if she has multiple diagnoses to compare it with the other combined variable, where all multiple diagnoses for a subject are inluded.
>
>
>
>  tab gestht1
>
>
>
> Chronic/ess |
>
>      ential |
>
> hypertensio |
>
> n O10-O11 & |
>
>   642A-C, H |      Freq.     Percent        Cum.
>
> ------------+-----------------------------------
>
>           0 |  2,986,530       99.84       99.84
>
>           1 |      4,926        0.16      100.00
>
> ------------+-----------------------------------
>
>       Total |  2,991,456      100.00
>
>
>
> . tab gestht2
>
>
>
> Gestational |
>
> hypertensio |
>
>     n O13 & |
>
>  642D, 642X |      Freq.     Percent        Cum.
>
> ------------+-----------------------------------
>
>           0 |  2,970,036       99.28       99.28
>
>           1 |     21,420        0.72      100.00
>
> ------------+-----------------------------------
>
>       Total |  2,991,456      100.00
>
>
>
> . tab gestht3
>
>
>
> Preeclampsi |
>
>        a or |
>
>   eclampsia |
>
>  O14, O15 & |
>
>      642E-G |      Freq.     Percent        Cum.
>
> ------------+-----------------------------------
>
>           0 |  2,936,962       98.18       98.18
>
>           1 |     54,494        1.82      100.00
>
> ------------+-----------------------------------
>
>       Total |  2,991,456      100.00
>
>
>
> . tab gestht4
>
>
>
> Preexisting |
>
> hypertensio |
>
>      n with |
>
> preeclampsi |
>
>     a O11 & |
>
>        642H |      Freq.     Percent        Cum.
>
> ------------+-----------------------------------
>
>           0 |  2,990,936       99.98       99.98
>
>           1 |        520        0.02      100.00
>
> ------------+-----------------------------------
>
>       Total |  2,991,456      100.00
>

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