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Re: st: Excel and numbers treated as strings


From   [email protected] (Brendan Halpin)
To   [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: Excel and numbers treated as strings
Date   Wed, 09 May 2012 20:49:42 +0100

On Wed, May 09 2012, Douglas Levy wrote:

> Is there a way to export a file from Stata such that Excel or Access
> would treat a numeric variable as a string? I am processing data in
> Stata to be used in a mail merge in Excel or Access. The file I want
> to export has ZIP (postal) codes in it that I need treated as a string
> variable to preserve any leading zeroes.

If you have a numeric variable for zip code which is showing you leading
zeroes, it must have its format set to do so. I don't know the rules for
zip codes, but I assume that means they have a fixed length. 

What about creating a string variable with the same format?

gen str8 zipcodestr = string(zipcode, "%08.0f")

This assumes 8 digit codes. I'm also assuming Excel will not be so
"clever" as to read a digit-only string as a number. In that case you
could try pre-pending or appending a character to the string and
stripping it in Excel.

Brendan
-- 
Brendan Halpin,   Department of Sociology,   University of Limerick,   Ireland
Tel: w +353-61-213147  f +353-61-202569  h +353-61-338562;  Room F1-009 x 3147
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http://teaching.sociology.ul.ie/bhalpin/wordpress         twitter:@ULSociology
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