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st: AW: Graphing monthly (time series) data in STATA 11


From   "Martin Weiss" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   st: AW: Graphing monthly (time series) data in STATA 11
Date   Sun, 2 May 2010 15:54:16 +0200

<> 

"
5. Ideally I would like to get a nice set of x-axis labels that look like
this:
 
J--F--M--A--M--J--J--A--S--O--N--D--J--F--M--A--M--J--J--A--S--O--N--D
                            2006
2007

"



Rather cumbersome, admittedly:


*************
clear*

inp str10 date ricepr
"01/01/2006"   700
"01/02/2006"   700
"01/03/2006"   900
"01/04/2006"   900
"01/05/2006"   900
"01/06/2006"   900
"01/07/2006"   900
"01/08/2006"   933.33
"01/09/2006"   1000
"01/10/2006"   1000
"01/11/2006"   1000
"01/12/2006"   1000
"01/01/2007"   1050
"01/02/2007"   1087.5
"01/03/2007"   1100
"01/04/2007"   1100
"01/05/2007"   1100
"01/06/2007"   1100
"01/07/2007"   1175
"01/08/2007"   1200
"01/09/2007"   1200
"01/10/2007"   1300
"01/11/2007"   1400
"01/12/2007"   1400
end

gen int year =yofd(date(date, "DMY"))
gen byte aux=_n

//from http://www.stata-journal.com/sjpdf.html?articlenum=pr0013
//follow special sequences
//generate label for months
token `c(Mons)'

forv i = 1/24{
	if `i'==1 la def month `i' "`=year[`i']' ``i''" , modify
	if inrange(`i',2,12) la def month `i' "``i''" , modify
	if `i'==13 la def month `i' "`=year[`i-12']' ``=`i'-12''" , modify	
	if `i'>13 la def month `i' "``=`i'-12''" , modify
 }

la val aux month

tw(line ricepr aux), xla(#24, labsize(small) angle(forty_five) valuel) xtit("")
*************



HTH
Martin


-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] Im Auftrag von Broca, Sumiter (FAORAP)
Gesendet: Sonntag, 2. Mai 2010 14:11
An: [email protected]
Betreff: st: Graphing monthly (time series) data in STATA 11

Dear Statalist,
  I have the following MONTHLY data on wholesale rice prices (Riel / kg.) in
Phnom-Penh, in the format in which they were downloaded (as a CSV file) from
http://www.fao.org/giews/pricetool/ . 
 
date               ricepr
01/01/2006   700
01/02/2006   700
01/03/2006   900
01/04/2006   900
01/05/2006   900
01/06/2006   900
01/07/2006   900
01/08/2006   933.33
01/09/2006   1000
01/10/2006   1000
01/11/2006   1000
01/12/2006   1000
01/01/2007   1050
01/02/2007   1087.5
01/03/2007   1100
01/04/2007   1100
01/05/2007   1100
01/06/2007   1100
01/07/2007   1175
01/08/2007   1200
01/09/2007   1200
01/10/2007   1300
01/11/2007   1400
01/12/2007   1400

 
1. I read the data into STATA 11 and then changed the "Date" variable into a
time variable with the command:
             gen date2 = date(date, "DMY"). 
 
2. I formatted date2 with the following command: 
             format date2 %td
 
2. de gives the following output: 
Contains data
  obs:            24                          
 vars:             3                          
 size:           528 (99.9% of memory free)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------
              storage  display     value
variable name   type   format      label      variable label
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------
date            str10  %10s                   Date
ricepr          float  %8.0g                  Cambodia, Phnom Penh, Rice
(Mix), Wholesale, Riel, Kg
date2           float  %td                    
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------
Sorted by:  
     Note:  dataset has changed since last saved

 
3. Then I tried to graph the data with the following command:
   line ricepr date2. 
 
 
4. When the graph appeared in the graph window, it had the following (ugly)
labels on the x-axis: 
 
01jan2006-------01apr2006---------01jul2006--------01oct2006-----------01jan2
007
 
 
5. Ideally I would like to get a nice set of x-axis labels that look like
this:
 
J--F--M--A--M--J--J--A--S--O--N--D--J--F--M--A--M--J--J--A--S--O--N--D
                            2006
2007
 
 
5. Or the following, where each tick (|) represents a month, but is not
labelled with the month name: 
 
   |      |      |      |      |      |      |      |      |      |      |
|      |      |      |      |      |      |      |      |      |      |
|      |      | 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------
2006
2007
2008
 
6. I would be grateful for any help from STATALIST members on this matter.
 
Thank you.
Sumiter.

Sumiter Singh Broca, 
Policy Officer, Policy Assistance Branch 
FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (RAP) 
Maliwan Mansion, 39 Phra Atit Road 
Bangkok 10200, Thailand 
Tel: (66-2) 697-4324 
Fax: (66-2) 697-4445 or 697 4409 
E-Mail: [email protected] 
RAP web site: http://www.fao.org/world/regional/rap/index.asp 

 

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