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Re: st: -reshape-? -xpose-?


From   Maarten buis <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: -reshape-? -xpose-?
Date   Sun, 25 Nov 2007 09:15:15 +0000 (GMT)

--- Alexander Tsai <[email protected]> wrote:
> This might be an easy question, but I'm not coming with any good
> solutions, 
> and a search of the archive didn't yield any promising leads.
> 
> I have a dataset of survey responses that looks like this:
> 
> ID	q1_e1	q1_e2	q2_e1	q2_e2	...	q20_e1	q20_e2
> 1	1	1	0	1	...	1	1
> 2	0	0	1	1	...	0	1
> ...
> 100	1	1	1	1	...	1	1
> 
> There are more variables in the actual data than I show in the above 
> example. (Variables extend from q1_e3, q1_e4, q1_e5 ... to q20_e3,
> q20_e4, q20_e5.)
> 
> I want the dataset to look like this:
> 
> ID	q	e1	e2	e3	e4	e5
> 1	1	1	1
> 1	2	0	1
> 	...
> 1	20	1	1
> 2	1	0	0
> 2	2	1	1
> 	...
> 2	20	0	1
> ...
> 100	1	1	1
> 100	2	1	1
> 	...
> 100	20	1	1
> 
> I've been toying with -reshape- and -xpose- for days, but I've got
> nothing. 

If the variable names were e1_q1, e2_q1, etc (i.e. reverse the e-part
and the q-part of the variable names) than this would be a
straightforward -reshape-. So, if the variable names are as structured
as they are in your example, than the easiest way to achieve what you
want is rename the variables, and than do the reshape.

*--------------- begin example --------------------
drop _all
input id	q1_e1	q1_e2	q2_e1	q2_e2	
1	1	1	0	1	
2	0	0	1	1	
end

forvalues wave = 1/2 {
	forvalues question= 1/2 {
		rename q`question'_e`wave' e`wave'_`question'
	}
	local waves = "`waves' e`wave'_"
}

reshape long `waves', i(id) j(question)
*---------------- end example ---------------------------
(For more on how to use examples I sent to the Statalist, see
http://home.fsw.vu.nl/m.buis/stata/exampleFAQ.html )

Hope this helps,
Maarten

-----------------------------------------
Maarten L. Buis
Department of Social Research Methodology
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
Boelelaan 1081
1081 HV Amsterdam
The Netherlands

visiting address:
Buitenveldertselaan 3 (Metropolitan), room Z434

+31 20 5986715

http://home.fsw.vu.nl/m.buis/
-----------------------------------------


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