Statalist The Stata Listserver


[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date index][Thread index]

RE: st: calculating longitudinal-latitudinal distances


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   RE: st: calculating longitudinal-latitudinal distances
Date   Thu, 20 Apr 2006 21:28:44 +0100

A detail that caught my eye: 

The loop starts 

forv i=1/`=_N' {
  su lat in `i', meanonly
  scalar plat=r(mean)
  su lon in `i', meanonly
  scalar plon=r(mean)

This seems needlessly indirect. 
The mean of a single value is
just that value, so 

forv i=1/`=_N' {
  scalar plat = lat[`i'] 
  scalar plon = lon[`i'] 

Nick 
[email protected] 

Austin Nichols
 
> Assuming you have a dataset of legal providers, you don't need to
> treat people differently depending on what type of state they live in,
> since the nearest provider for some people cannot lie inside their
> state, while it may for others, but the nearest provider *can* lie
> outside the state for either type of person.  Assume you've got N obs,
> one per person, with lat/lon in your primary dataset people.dta, and M
> providers with lat/lon in your provider data prov.dta. Then try this
> approach on for size (assumes you may want to know something about the
> nearest provider other than distance to it, e.g. what state it's in,
> or costs of services):
> 
> use people
> gen provid=.
> gen mindist=.
> sort id
> forv i=1/`=_N' {
>  su lat in `i', meanonly
>  scalar plat=r(mean)
>  su lon in `i', meanonly
>  scalar plon=r(mean)
>  preserve
>  use prov, clear
>  vincenty lat lon plat plon, gen(dist)
>  su dist, meanonly
>  keep if dist==r(min)
>  * What do you do if multiple providers are all closest?
>  * I pick one at random.
>  * You could instead: scalar n=_N and save IDs
>  *  in a loop, then expand n after the restore
>  scalar cprovid=provid
>  scalar mdist=dist
>  restore
>  replace provid=cprovid in `i'
>  replace mindist=mdist in `i'
> }
> sort provid
> merge provid using prov, uniqusing
> 
> You can get vincenty.ado via the command
> net from http://www-personal.umich.edu/~nicholsa/stata
> or use your own method.
> 
> All of the above is untested code--use at own risk...
> 

*
*   For searches and help try:
*   http://www.stata.com/support/faqs/res/findit.html
*   http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq
*   http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/



© Copyright 1996–2024 StataCorp LLC   |   Terms of use   |   Privacy   |   Contact us   |   What's new   |   Site index