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st: Constraints in Stata


From   "miguel foguel" <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   st: Constraints in Stata
Date   Mon, 05 Apr 2004 22:46:58 +0100

Dear all,

I've got 3 inter-connected questions:

1)
I'd like to ask whether or not it's possible to impose a non-linear constraint (with equality) in a maximum likelihood setting in Stata?

More specifically, I'd like to impose that the average of a two mass point discrete distribution is equal to a constant. Let (v1,v2) denote the two mass points, and (p1,p2) their associated probabilities. Among other parameters I am also trying to estimate{v1,v2,p1,p2}, whose identification comes from variation in other components of the model (this is a mixed proportional hazard model, where (v1,v2) are assumed to be the mass points of the frailty distribution). However, if I understood it right, one needs to explicitly impose as an identification condition that the average of the frailty distribution is finite: EV = p1*v1 + p2*v2 = constant. But this is a non-linear restriction in this setting, for {v1,v2,p1,p2} are parameters.

2)
Since I couldn't find any built-in facility to do that in Stata, I did something that I'd like to check whether is valid. Inside the -ml- program that I wrote I added EV as an extra parameter. It doesn't enter my LF, though. Then, I used -constraint define # [EV]_cons = 1- , and called -ml model d0 (...), constraint(#)-. Is this a correct "trick"?

3) Do you know any econometric software that can handle non-linear constraints in a ML set up?


I thank you very much in advance for any help you may give.

Best regards,

Miguel

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