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st: RE: Re: Save -tabulate- output as matrix


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   st: RE: Re: Save -tabulate- output as matrix
Date   Thu, 14 Oct 2004 01:33:10 +0100

Is this closer to what you want? Not very efficient, so 
can be much improved. 

program friedrich2
	version 8
	syntax varname [if] [in] [fweight aweight] , matrix(string) 

	preserve 
	tempvar freq 
	gen `freq' = 1 
	collapse (count) `freq' `if' `in' [`weight' `exp'], by(`varlist') 
	rename `freq' freq 
	egen percent = pc(freq) 
	mkmat freq percent, mat(`matrix') 

	forval i = 1/`= rowsof(`matrix')' { 
		local name : label (`varlist') `= `varlist'[`i']'
		if `"`name'"' == "" local name = `varlist'[`i']
		if `"`name'"' == "." local name "missing" 
		local names `"`names' `"`name'"' "' 
	} 	
	
	matrix rownames `matrix' = `names' 
end 	
	

Nick 
[email protected] 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]]On Behalf Of Friedrich
> Huebler
> Sent: 14 October 2004 00:48
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: st: Re: Save -tabulate- output as matrix
> 
> 
> Thank you for your suggestions, Nick. -contract- does not work with
> my data because it only accepts frequency weights. I looked at
> -groups- but I am afraid I don't have the skills to modify it.
> 
> Instead, I found a solution that involves -egen- and -tabstat- so
> that -tabstatmat- can be used to create the matrix. I have to do some
> additional work to normalize the weight so that the results are
> identical to the -tabulate- output.
> 
> . sysuse auto
> . sum weight
> . gen normwgt = weight/r(mean)
> . bysort foreign: egen wgtcount = sum(normwgt)
> . egen wgtsum = sum(normwgt)
> . gen wgtshare = 100*wgtcount/wgtsum
> . tabstat wgtshare, by(foreign) stat(mean count) nototal save
> . tabstatmat share
> . tabstat wgtcount, by(foreign) stat(mean count) nototal save
> . tabstatmat count
> . matrix table = share, count
> . matrix list table
> 
> table[2,4]
>                mean     N       mean     N
> Domestic  77.197456    52  57.126118    52
>  Foreign  22.802542    22   16.87388    22
> 
> The matrix contains the same values as this table:
> 
> . tab foreign [aw=weight]
> 
> Car type |      Freq.     Percent        Cum.
> ---------+-----------------------------------
> Domestic | 57.1261189       77.20       77.20
>  Foreign | 16.8738811       22.80      100.00
> 
> I have a separate question about saving a matrix with correct row
> names and I will start a new thread for this.
> 
> Friedrich Huebler
> 
> --- Nick Cox <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Various things come close. The easiest way to do this 
> > I can think of is 
> > 
> > 	preserve 
> > 	contract ... , freq(freq) percent(percent) 
> > 	mkmat freq percent, matrix(mymatrix) 
> > 	levels ..., local(levels) 
> > 	mat rownames mymatrix = `levels' 
> > 	restore 
> > 
> > You could hack at a clone of -groups- (SSC) 
> > to make it save matrices optionally. 
> > 
> > Friedrich Huebler
> > 
> > > I am looking for a way to save -tabulate- output as a matrix,
> > > with row names and preferably without the "Total" row.
> > > 
> > > . sysuse auto
> > > . tab foreign
> > > 
> > > Car type |      Freq.     Percent        Cum.
> > > ---------+-----------------------------------
> > > Domestic |         52       70.27       70.27
> > >  Foreign |         22       29.73      100.00
> > > ---------+-----------------------------------
> > >    Total |         74      100.00
> > > 
> > > I would like to create a matrix that looks like this:
> > > 
> > > tab[2,2]
> > >           freq  percent
> > > Domestic    52    70.27
> > >  Foreign    22    29.73
> 
> 
> 
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