Help for GLM power links [STB-12: sg16.1] ------------------------ The syntax for ^glmp^ is ^glmp^ depvar varlist [^fw^=weight] [^if^ exp] [^in^ range], ^f(gau^|^poi^|^gam^|^invg) ^p(^#^) sc(d^|^c^|^n) ex(^varname^) o(^varname^) le(^#^) it(^#^) lt(^#^) ef^orm where ^p()^ is the power value and ^sc()^ is a scaling option. ^glmp^ allows the user to model the full range of acceptable power links to the following distributions: Gaussian, Poisson, gamma, and inverse Gaussian. ^p()^ is required for any power other than the default value of 1. Typically used powers are the square, p(2), square root, p(.5), and inverse, p(-1). ^glmp^ can also model all identity links using p(1) and canonical links by: Gaussian, p(1); Poisson, p(0); gamma, p(-1); and inverse Gaussian, p(-2). Log links use the p(0) option. Hence, to model a lognormal regression type: ^glmp depv varlist, f(gau) p(0)^ The ^sc()^ option allows the user to select the scale upon which the standard errors are to be adjusted. The default is to scale by the deviance ^(d)^ rather than by chi2 ^(c)^. ^(n)^ is to be selected if one desires no scaling. In general, you should use the (n) option with poisson and the default deviance with the gaussian, gamma, and inverse gaussian distributions. However, if there is evidence of substantial dispersion then you should scale the poisson standard errors by either the deviance or chi2. Both dispersion values are presented on the screen. A better fitting model within a distribution is one that has low deviance and a pattern of significant explanatory variables. Example ------- ^. glmp mpg weight length, f(invg) p(2) sc(d) Iter 1 : Dev = 0.1117 Iter 2 : Dev = 0.0765 Iter 3 : Dev = 0.0764 Iter 4 : Dev = 0.0764 No obs. = 74 Chi2 = .0819838 Deviance = .0764327 Prob>chi2 = 1 Prob>chi2 = 1 Dispersion = .0011547 Dispersion = .0010765 Inverse Gaussian: Power = 2 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- mpg | Coef. Std.Err. t P>|t| [95% Conf. Interval] --------------------------------------------------------------------------- weight | -.0933343 .04528 -2.061 0.043 -.1820815 -.0045872 length | -3.785392 1.769495 -2.139 0.036 -7.253539 -.3172446 _cons | 1452.548 213.9344 6.790 0.000 1033.245 1871.852 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Standard errors adjusted by sqrt(dispersion) For additional help: Joseph Hilbe, Department of Sociology Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 or Voice: 602-860-4331 Fax : 602-860-1446 Email: atjmh@@asuvm.inre.asu.edu