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Re: st: RE: Problem with caption in a graph


From   Nick Cox <[email protected]>
To   "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject   Re: st: RE: Problem with caption in a graph
Date   Sat, 7 Sep 2013 23:21:34 +0100

-round()- just changes one number to another; it's incorrect to use it
for what is here string manipulation, i.e. formatting a decimal
fraction for output. The associated problem is that most decimal
fractions cannot be held as exact binary equivalents.  For further
enlightenment see William Gould's blog posts on precision at
blog.stata.com

Avoid -round()- altogether here:

reg y x
local r2 : di %2.1f e(r2)
line y x, caption("R2=`r2'" , size(small) position(2) ring(0))

See also -aaplot- (SSC).

Nick
[email protected]

On 7 September 2013 22:54, Joe Canner <[email protected]> wrote:

> I've seen this problem before in a user-written module and I think the author solved it by converting the number to a string at the same time, something like this:
>
> local r2=string(round(e(r2),0.001),"%5.3f")
>
> I think it might even work to leave out the -round()- because formatting the number in string() should round automatically.  (Sorry, I can't check at the moment).

Benjamin Villena [[email protected]]

>  I want to place the R-squared of a regression on a graph using a code like this
>
> reg y x
> local r2=round(e(r2),0.001)
> line y x, caption("R2=`r2'" , size(small) position(2) ring(0))
>
> The problem is that the caption text shows R2=0.87600000000000000000001 despite the fact I'm using round to keep only three decimal digits.
>
> I'd appreciate if you can give me some advice on how to deal with this issue.
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