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re: Re: st: MIXLOGIT: marginal effects


From   Richard Williams <[email protected]>
To   [email protected], "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject   re: Re: st: MIXLOGIT: marginal effects
Date   Wed, 08 Feb 2012 19:50:51 -0500

At 03:22 PM 2/8/2012, Christopher Baum wrote:
<>
Clive said

However, both of you, IMVHO, are wrong, wrong, wrong about the linear
probability model. There is no justification for the use of this model
_at all_ when regressing a binary dependent variable on a set of
regressors. Pampel's (2000) excellent introduction on logistic
regression spent the first nine or so pages carefully explaining just
why it is inappropriate (imposing linearity on a nonlinear
relationship; predicting values out of range; nonadditivity; etc).
Since when was it in vogue to advocate its usage? I'm afraid that I
don't really understand this.


I don't understand it either, and I agree wholeheartedly with the sentiment. The undergrad textbook from which I teach Econometrics, Jeff Wooldridge's excellent book, has a section on the LPM; I skip it and tell students to stay away from it. Unfortunately, much of the buzz about the usefulness of the LPM has arisen from the otherwise-excellent book by Angrist and Pischke, Mostly Harmless Econometrics, in which they make strong arguments for the use of the LPM as an alternative to logistic regression.

I was wondering where this support for the LPM was coming from! However, when you compare LPM with Logit/AMEs, my experience is the AMEs are often similar to the LPM estimates, at least if the model isn't too complicated. Perhaps that is the basis of the argument for those who say if you are going to use marginal effects after logit, you might as well use LPM?

One of my econometrician colleagues has come up with a nifty example of how, in a very simple context involving a LPM with a binary treatment indicator, the LPM gets the sign wrong! A logistic regression, even though it fails to deal with any further issues
regarding the treatment variable, gets the right sign.

Is this a shareable example? I would love to see it.


-------------------------------------------
Richard Williams, Notre Dame Dept of Sociology
OFFICE: (574)631-6668, (574)631-6463
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