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st: Estimating the CES-Translog Production Function


From   Dawei Zhang <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   st: Estimating the CES-Translog Production Function
Date   Sat, 26 Mar 2011 22:29:41 -0600

Dear Statalist users,

I am having some convergence problems when estimating the CES-Translog production function using the "nl" command in Stata. The program has converged in terms of reaching a minimum residual sum of squares, however not all of the parameters converged to steady values. The estimation form is as following:

ln(Output) = {alpha} -(1/{rho}) * ln[ {delta_Z} * Z^{-rho} + {delta_K} * K^{-rho} + (1 - {delta_Z} - {delta_K}) * L^{-rho} ] + {beta_ZZ} * ln(Z)^{2} + {beta_KK} * ln(K)^{2} + {beta_LL} * ln(L)^{2} + {beta_ZK} * ln(Z) * ln(K) + {beta_LZ} * ln(L) * ln(Z) + {beta_LK} * ln(L) * ln(K) + epsilon ,

where Output, Z, K, and L are the data. We have 10 parameters to be estimated: alpha, rho, delta_Z, delta_K, beta_KK, beta_LL, beta_ZZ, beta_ZK, beta_LZ, and beta_LK. We use re-parameterization (mainly using tanh() and invlogit()) to impose interval constraints on the parameters: alpha in (-5,5), rho in (-2,2) but not equal to 0, delta_Z in (0,1), delta_K in (0,1), 1 - delta_Z - delta_K>0 (we use multinomial logit to reparameterize this constraint), and all the rest parameters in (-1,1).

After trying 2000 sets of starting values randomly selected from the intervals mentioned above, we could not have all 10 parameters converge at the same time, especially for the two parameters: delta_Z and rho. We tried a few different datasets and this problem persists. Any suggestions on how we can solve this problem?

Thank you,

Dawei


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