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st: F-value drops/shows after robust option depending on the magnitude of the independent variable


From   Kaspar Dardas <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   st: F-value drops/shows after robust option depending on the magnitude of the independent variable
Date   Tue, 12 Jan 2010 15:47:00 +0100

Hi Statalisters,

I have a question regarding the ",robust" option after runnig a
multivariate regression. One of my independ variables is mcap (in
Euros), which is
often an extrem high number (some mcap numbers have more than twelve
digits) compared to other numbers in my regression. Whenever I use the
"robust" option the F-value
drops in the result table and becomes blue. (please not the extreme
small coefficent for mcap below)

Linear regression       Number of obs   =    1192
       F(  2,  1188)   =       .
       Prob > F        =       .
       R-squared       =  0.0609
       Root MSE        =  .12371


       Robust
CAR1       Coef.        Std. Err.      t    P>t     [95% Conf.  Interval]

MULTIPLE_T~E    .0466895        .0108791     4.29   0.000     .0253452  .0680338
TRANSACTIO~2     .017231        .0048284     3.57   0.000     .0077578  .0267041
mcap   -8.07e-12        2.03e-12    -3.98   0.000    -1.21e-11  -4.09e-12
_cons    .0367689       .0042553     8.64   0.000     .0284203  .0451176

However, if I run the exact same multivariate regression with mcap2 ==
mcap/100,000,000 and then use "robust". The F-value shows again. The
coefficent for mcap increases, as well.

. reg CAR1 MULTIPLE_TRADE       TRANSACTION_SIZE2 mcap2, robust

Linear regression       Number of obs   =    1192
       F(  3,  1188)   =   14.69
       Prob > F        =  0.0000
       R-squared       =  0.0609
       Root MSE        =  .12371


       Robust
CAR1       Coef.        Std. Err.      t    P>t     [95% Conf.  Interval]

MULTIPLE_T~E    .0466895        .0108791     4.29   0.000     .0253452  .0680338
TRANSACTIO~2     .017231        .0048284     3.57   0.000     .0077578  .0267041
mcap2   -.0008072       .000203    -3.98   0.000    -.0012055   -.0004089
_cons    .0367689       .0042553     8.64   0.000     .0284203  .0451176

Is this an appropriate method to "restore" the F-value? Simply to
decrease/increase the magnitude of variables. Please note that the
F-value changes with the denominator used to change mcap. For instance
the F-value will be different if I divide mcap by 1 Mio or 1 Bio.

Thanks,

Kaspar
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