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st: RE: Re: Using backslash in macros


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   st: RE: Re: Using backslash in macros
Date   Thu, 7 May 2009 18:36:06 +0100

Martin referred you to an article by me, which is certainly pertinent. Note that this issue is thoroughly ventilated in the manuals at [U] 18.3.11. 

The bottom line for you is to use forward slashes for Windows filepath delimiters. Stata will happily translate. 

N.B. what you call macrovariables are in Stata called local macros. 

Nick 
[email protected] 

Martin Weiss

http://www.stata-journal.com/article.html?article=pr0042

Steinar Fossedal

> I'm having problems combining macrovariables when the first macro ends
> with a backslash. Apparently, the end backslash is not included, and
> the following macro is not unpacked. This is not a problem if the two
> macros do not follow each other directly. The example below
> illustrates the problem:
> 
> 
> local indatadir e:\data\stata10\
> local table mytable
> 
> di "indatadir <`indatadir'>"
> di "table <`table'>"
> 
> // Backslash missing, macro `table' not unpacked:
> di "`indatadir'`table'"
> // Backslash ok and `table' unpacked when adding a sign (any letter)
> behind the first macro:
> di "`indatadir'_`table'"
> 
> 
> 
> The result is as follows:
> 
> local indatadir e:\data\stata10\
> 
> . local table mytable
> 
> .
> . di "indatadir <`indatadir'>"
> indatadir <e:\data\stata10\>
> 
> . di "table <`table'>"
> table <mytable>
> 
> .
> . // Backslash missing, macro `table' not unpacked:
> . di "`indatadir'`table'"
> e:\data\stata10`table'
> 
> . // Backslash ok and `table' unpacked when adding a sign (any letter)
> behind the first macro:
> . di "`indatadir'_`table'"
> e:\data\stata10\_mytable
> 
> 
> 
> What is the reason behind this, and how can I work around it?

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