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st: RE: how to generate row mode


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   st: RE: how to generate row mode
Date   Wed, 23 Jan 2008 15:41:01 -0000

I believe you are correct. There is no obvious row mode function and 
-collapse- does not support modes. 

However, in your specific problem, there is an easy trick. The mode of 3
might as well be the median of 3. If any value occurs twice or three
times in 3 values, it will also be the median. If each distinct value
occurs just once, the mode might as well be the median too, unless for
some reason you want to insist that a mode is a value that is repeated. 

Thus, 

. search row median 

for a nauseatingly long-winded FAQ on that problem with a pointer to an
efficient user-written -egen- function. 

For rows with more than 3 values, do something like this. Example for
variables p1-p4. This is crude code, and will be slow, but I think it
generalises without pain. 

gen foo = . 
gen mode = . 

qui forval i = 1/`=_N' { 
	forval j = 1/4 { 
		replace foo = p`j'[`i'] in `j' 
	} 
	egen bar = mode(foo) in 1/4 
	replace mode = bar[1] in `i' 
	drop bar 
} 

Nick 
[email protected] 

Fernando H. Andrade

I am trying to compute the equivalent to a rowmode, a function similar
to 
rowmean in the egen command. i think the ado for a rowmode function
(which 
may compute the mode across several variables) does not exist, does it?
as 
an alternative i thought to reshape the data and collapse it using the
mode 
but the mode is not a function to collapse the data.
is there a way to compute the mode across a set of variables for each 
subject?

to be more concrete:
this is the structure of the data

subject p1  p2  p3
1       2   2   4
2       1   1   3
3       2   2   4
4       1   1   1
5       3   4   4

i would like to generate a new variable containing the mode across p1 to
p3 
for each one of the subjects such that for subject 1 the generated value

would be 2, and 1, 2, 1,4  for subjects 2,3,4,5 respectively.


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