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st: RE: Pooled OLS


From   "White, Justin" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   st: RE: Pooled OLS
Date   Wed, 17 Jan 2007 09:51:20 -0500

I was a bit wrong in my last email.

When you pool a data set, you want your coefficient estimates to be
BLUE.

Assume there is a possible "break" in the data.  There are effectively
two equations.

Y1 = a1+b1*X1+c1*X2+U1
Y2 = a2+b2*X1+c2*X2+U2

Effectively, you want to determine if the following are true:
a1 = a2
b1 = b2
c1 = c2

If the following tests are true, then you can pool the data set.  If the
tests are false, there may be a way to create a dummy variable(s) to
control for the "break" in the data so you can still pool the data.
These Wald tests allow you to determine if the estimated coefficients
are unbiased (BLU).

You may also want to test for constant variance if you pool the data (U1
= U2).  If the data set does not have constant variance, then you need
to correct for the inconsistent variance so you can conduct significance
tests. This allows you to determine if the estimated coefficients are
unbiased and efficient (BLUE).

The following site is very useful:
http://www.stata.com/support/faqs/stat/chow3.html

Sorry for the confusion.

Hope this helps.  


Justin White


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Joanne
Marshall
Sent: Wednesday, January 17, 2007 7:20 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: st: Pooled OLS 

Dear fellow,

After reading excess amount of literature on pooled OLS regression, I
still 
do not quite understand why its OLS might not be BLUE.

Can someone please interpret?

Thank you.

Cheers
Jo

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