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RE: st: Creating variables with ordering information


From   "Nick Cox" <[email protected]>
To   <[email protected]>
Subject   RE: st: Creating variables with ordering information
Date   Wed, 9 Aug 2006 01:07:45 +0100

Note that this can be telescoped to something like 

bysort HH_ID gender (Birth_order) : gen nsame = _n - 1 
separate nsame, by(gender) veryshortlabel 

Nick 
[email protected] 

Fred Wolfe
 
> Try this:
> 
> gen nboy = gender == "M"
> gen ngirl = gender == "F"
> qbys HH_ID (Birth_order) :replace ngirl = ngirl[_n-1] + ngirl if _n!=1
> replace ngirl = ngirl - 1 if gender =="F"
> qbys HH_ID (Birth_order) :replace nboy = nboy[_n-1] + nboy if _n!=1
> replace nboy = nboy - 1 if gender =="M"
> l ,sepby(HH)
> 
>       +------------------------------------------+
>       | HH_ID   Birth_~r   gender   nboy   ngirl |
>       |------------------------------------------|
>    1. |     1          1        F      0       0 |
>    2. |     1          2        M      0       1 |
>    3. |     1          3        M      1       1 |
>       |------------------------------------------|
>    4. |     2          1        F      0       0 |
>    5. |     2          2        F      0       1 |
>    6. |     2          3        M      0       2 |
>    7. |     2          4        F      1       2 |
>    8. |     2          5        M      1       3 |
>       +------------------------------------------+
> 
 
Hui Wang

> >I have a data set with 3 variables listed as following:
> >
> >1) HH_id:        Household id. To identify households.
> >2) Birth_order: Birth_order of individual in the household. 
> To identify
> >individuals.
> >3) Gender:      Sex of each individual.
> >
> >Now I want to creat two variables: nboy and ngirl, which 
> counts, for each
> >individual in a given household, how many boy (girl) the 
> household already
> >have when that individual was born.
> >
> >The following is a example:
> >
> >HH_id| Birth_order | Gender | nboy | ngirl|
> >1      | 1               | F          | 0      | 0
> >1      | 2               | M         | 0      | 1
> >1      | 3               | M         | 1      | 1
> >2      | 1               | F         | 0       | 0
> >2      | 2               | F         | 0       | 1
> >2      | 3               | M        | 0       | 2
> >2      | 4               | F         | 1       | 2
> >2      | 5               | M         | 1       | 3
> >
> >My question is, given "HH_id", "Birth_order", and "Gender", 
> how to program
> >to generate "nboy" and "ngirl"? 

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