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st: Data types, collapse & egen


From   "Eric G. Wruck" <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   st: Data types, collapse & egen
Date   Mon, 12 Sep 2005 12:50:25 -0400

In a .do file, I generate a double-precision value variable (price x quantity). I then aggregate, using the collapse command, by ticker symbol & year. It seems collapse won't allow me to specify data type but that's probably fine since it chose double for this variable as well. As a final step, I want to be able to report the value of trades as a percentage of all trades conducted in a year. Here I use egen

egen double yrtot = total(rev), by(year)

But instead of values such as 1,045,855,825 I get 1,046,000,000 instead. I looked at help for double & learned that the min & max values for that data type are enormous. In fact, Stata tells me:

Closest to
Storage 0 without
type Minimum Maximum being 0 bytes
----------------------------------------------------------------------
byte -127 100 +/-1 1
int -32,767 32,740 +/-1 2
long -2,147,483,647 2,147,483,620 +/-1 4
float -1.70141173319*10^38 1.70141173319*10^36 +/-10^-36 4
double -8.9884656743*10^307 8.9884656743*10^307 +/-10^-323 8



So I don't understand why I am getting this rounding. I would certainly appreciate help.

Thanks,

Eric


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Eric G. Wruck
Econalytics
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Columbus, OH 43209

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