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Re: st: creating lag variables


From   REKA SUNDARAM-STUKEL <[email protected]>
To   [email protected]
Subject   Re: st: creating lag variables
Date   Mon, 05 May 2003 06:42:33 -0600

Thanks to both Nick and Oleksandr. In reply to Nick's 
question I am not sure why it doesn't work. 

Reka

----- Original Message -----
From: Nick Cox <[email protected]>
Date: Monday, May 5, 2003 5:14 am
Subject: Re: st: creating lag variables

> Reka Sundaram-Stukel 
> 
> > > I am trying to create a lag y for data that looks like 
> > the following:
> > > 
> > > id    type        choice     Year     lag_choice
> > > 1    a        1        1        -
> > > 1    b        0        1        -
> > > 1    c        0        1        -
> > > 1    d        0        1        -
> > > 1    a        0        2        1
> > > 1    b        0        2        0
> > > 1    c        1        2        0
> > > 1    d        0        2        0
> > > 
> > > how do I generate lag_choice. I have tried
> > > 
> > > by id type: gen lag_choice=choice[_n-1] and various 
> > combinations of this 
> > > quite unsuccessfully. Help please
> 
> Oleksandr Talavera, BC
> 
> > Try the following:
> > *----------
> > egen type1 = group(type)
> > g newid = 10^6*type1+id
> > tsset newid year
> > g lag_choice=L.choice
> > sort id  year type
> 
> Oleksandr's approach works. What's not 
> clear is why Reka reported failure. 
> 
> bysort id type (year) : gen lag_choice = choice[_n-1] 
> 
> works with this example. 
> 
> The nuance separating this from an 
> approach based on -tsset- is that [_n-1] 
> looks backwards across a gap, but L. doesn't. 
> 
> Nick 
> [email protected] 
> *
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> 

*
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